初始化环境

Director VM包含所有必须的BOSH组件，用于管理不同的IaaS资源。 如果想搭建一个本地化的环境，可以使用BOSH_lite。使用容器模拟虚拟机。

在openstack上初始化bosh环境

创建部署manifest

1. 创建部署目录

   $ mkdir ~/my-bosh
   

2. 创建名为 bosh.yml的部署manifest

---
name: bosh

releases:
- name: bosh
  url: https://bosh.io/d/github.com/cloudfoundry/bosh?v=256.7
  sha1: 6fa486378892737f5ad4409bcf4f122cb85c12d4
- name: bosh-openstack-cpi
  url: https://bosh.io/d/github.com/cloudfoundry-incubator/bosh-openstack-cpi-release?v=25
  sha1: 8ad0182d9cb6638bc216d7fa77d521390971e2a5

resource_pools:
- name: vms
  network: private
  stemcell:
    url: https://bosh.io/d/stemcells/bosh-openstack-kvm-ubuntu-trusty-go_agent?v=3232.4
    sha1: 7f974927463bb44d3580ee16f4a0e8b9fe89202d
  cloud_properties:
    instance_type: m1.xlarge

disk_pools:
- name: disks
  disk_size: 20_000

networks:
- name: private
  type: manual
  subnets:
  - range: PRIVATE-CIDR # <--- Replace with a private subnet CIDR
    gateway: PRIVATE-GATEWAY-IP # <--- Replace with a private subnet's gateway
    dns: [DNS-IP] # <--- Replace with your DNS
    cloud_properties: {net_id: NETWORK-UUID} # <--- # Replace with private network UUID
- name: public
  type: vip

jobs:
- name: bosh
  instances: 1

  templates:
  - {name: nats, release: bosh}
  - {name: postgres, release: bosh}
  - {name: blobstore, release: bosh}
  - {name: director, release: bosh}
  - {name: health_monitor, release: bosh}
  - {name: registry, release: bosh}
  - {name: openstack_cpi, release: bosh-openstack-cpi}

  resource_pool: vms
  persistent_disk_pool: disks

  networks:
  - name: private
    static_ips: [PRIVATE-IP] # <--- Replace with a private IP
    default: [dns, gateway]
  - name: public
    static_ips: [FLOATING-IP] # <--- Replace with a floating IP

  properties:
    nats:
      address: 127.0.0.1
      user: nats
      password: nats-password

    postgres: &db
      listen_address: 127.0.0.1
      host: 127.0.0.1
      user: postgres
      password: postgres-password
      database: bosh
      adapter: postgres

    registry:
      address: PRIVATE-IP # <--- Replace with a private IP
      host: PRIVATE-IP # <--- Replace with a private IP
      db: *db
      http: {user: admin, password: admin, port: 25777}
      username: admin
      password: admin
      port: 25777

    blobstore:
      address: PRIVATE-IP # <--- Replace with a private IP
      port: 25250
      provider: dav
      director: {user: director, password: director-password}
      agent: {user: agent, password: agent-password}

    director:
      address: 127.0.0.1
      name: my-bosh
      db: *db
      cpi_job: openstack_cpi
      max_threads: 3
      user_management:
        provider: local
        local:
          users:
          - {name: admin, password: admin}
          - {name: hm, password: hm-password}

    hm:
      director_account: {user: hm, password: hm-password}
      resurrector_enabled: true

    openstack: &openstack
      auth_url: IDENTITY-API-ENDPOINT # <--- Replace with OpenStack Identity API endpoint
      tenant: OPENSTACK-TENANT # <--- Replace with OpenStack tenant name
      username: OPENSTACK-USERNAME # <--- Replace with OpenStack username
      api_key: OPENSTACK-PASSWORD # <--- Replace with OpenStack password
      default_key_name: bosh
      default_security_groups: [bosh]

    agent: {mbus: "nats://nats:nats-password@PRIVATE-IP:4222"} # <--- Replace with a private IP

    ntp: &ntp [0.pool.ntp.org, 1.pool.ntp.org]

cloud_provider:
  template: {name: openstack_cpi, release: bosh-openstack-cpi}

  ssh_tunnel:
    host: FLOATING-IP # <--- Replace with a floating IP
    port: 22
    user: vcap
    private_key: ./bosh.pem # Path relative to this manifest file

  mbus: "https://mbus:mbus-password@FLOATING-IP:6868" # <--- Replace with a floating IP

  properties:
    openstack: *openstack
    agent: {mbus: "https://mbus:[email protected]:6868"}
    blobstore: {provider: local, path: /var/vcap/micro_bosh/data/cache}
    ntp: *ntp

准备openstack环境

先决条件

1. openstack版本，推荐Kilo
2. 必须的组件
   • Identity BOSH鉴定证书和获取其他endpoint的URL
   • Compute 创建VMs 分配浮动IP给VMs，创建和attaches磁盘给VMs
   • Image BOSH使用镜像服务存储stemcells
   • (optional) Openstack networking 提供网络伸缩和自动管理功能，构建复杂的分布式系统时有用
3. 以下openstack网络
   • 一个对外的网络包含子网
   • 一个私有网络包含子网，子网必须有IP地址分配池
4. 配置新的openstack租户
   • 可自动配置
   • 手动配置 创建Keypair->创建安全组->分配浮动IP

     创建Keypair

     创建配置安全组

     分配浮动IP

     部署

5. 安装 bosh-init
6. 运行bosh-init deploy ./bosh.yml
7. 安装CLI
8. 使用bosh target FLOATING_IP_ADDRESSto log into your new BOSH director。默认用户名密码是 admin admin
9. 保存部署状态文件